difference between crpc and ipc

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The Indian Penal Code (IPC) and the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) are two different laws in India that deal with criminal offences, but they serve different purposes. Here are some of the main differences between the IPC and the CrPC:

1. purpose

The IPC lays down the substantive law, which means it defines what constitutes a criminal offense and sets out the punishment for it. The CrPC, on the other hand, provides for procedural law, which means it outlines the procedure to be followed in criminal cases, including the arrest, investigation, and trial of the accused.

2. nature of offence

The IPC deals with criminal offenses such as murder, theft, assault, rape, etc. The CrPC, on the other hand, deals with the procedure to be followed in investigating and prosecuting these offenses.

3. legal provisions

The IPC contains the substantive law provisions that define and punish criminal offenses, while the CrPC contains the procedural law provisions that govern the investigation and trial of criminal cases.

4. enforcement

The IPC is enforced by the police and the courts, while the CrPC is primarily enforced by the police and the criminal justice system.

In summary, the IPC and the CrPC are two different laws in India that work together to ensure that justice is served fairly and accurately in criminal cases.

The IPC defines criminal offences and sets out the punishment for them, while the CrPC outlines the procedure to be followed in investigating and prosecuting these offences.

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